Posts

Nabal - 1st Samuel 25

Here we start to see the first cracks in David’s spiritual armor. First thing in chapter 25 is that Samuel dies, but David doesn’t go to the burial. TB notes that with Samuel’s death, the rift between David and Saul became permanent, saying, “Samuel was a transformational character who also bridged the divide of loyalties among the various tribal coalitions. There was no other single man since Joshua’s death who help the respect of all 12 tribes and whose authority was honored by all Israel. Even Saul feared him.” One thought I had when I heard TB say this was that Samuel was the “transformational character” that took the entirety of Hebrew society, with all their tribes and clans and divided loyalties, and united them under a single king, Saul and then started with David. Even though we read about it in hindsight 3,000 years later, that task must have been enormous, and I think about Samuel’s life and his relationship with his mother and how sad that must have been for them to not be ...
Post a Comment
Read more

Cutting a Coat - 1st Samuel 24

On the way back home from fighting the Philistines, Saul stops back in the caves that David was hiding in and takes 3,000 of Israel’s best warriors to find David. Maybe he thought the problem before was that his hunters weren’t good enough. While passing through some of the caves, Saul stop in one “to cover his feet” which doesn’t make any sense until the other translations say that it means he ducked in to one of the caves to go to the bathroom in privacy. Coincidentally enough, it just so happens that the cave he chooses has David and some of his men hiding in the back of it. David’s man see this happy accident the same way that I do, this has to be the hand of God, and I think that it is, however, the men think it’s God delivering Saul into David’s hands, and maybe it is, but David doesn’t see it that way. The men want David to kill Saul, and for good reason, then they could finally stop running, hopefully, go home, and David might even take the throne for himself, and they would be...
Post a Comment
Read more

Constant Pursuit - 1st Samuel 23:9-29

After defeating the Philistines to save Keilah, it might be assumed that David and his men would feel safe and have some time to recover before moving on, but that assumption would be wrong because Saul hears about David’s victory in Keilah and instead of celebrating his bravery and the goodness of God, Saul sets out to besiege the city and kill David. David tells Abiathar, the only surviving priest of his father Ahimelech’s line, to bring the him the ephod which has the Urim and Thummim in it, and asks God if Saul will come to the city to try to kill him, and God answers that Saul will come. David then asks if the men of Keilah would hand David over to Saul when he shows up, and again God answers that they will hand David over to Saul. The people in Keilah must find themselves in quite the predicament. They were just being attacked by the Philistines, then David comes and saves them, so that’s great, but then Saul heads over to besiege the city and presumably kill everyone inside be...
Post a Comment
Read more

Keilah - 1st Samuel 22:1-8

Surely by now the news that Saul had executed almost all the priests and destroyed the city of Nob had spread to the surrounding towns. This was probably the first time that the ordinary citizenry knew there was a rift between Saul and David, and now the consequences of even interacting with David was knowns to the people. That was probably terrifying to the people, because death could come to anyone for just being near David, but also the nonsensical nature of it. The people probably heard that Ahimelech did not conspire with David against Saul but Saul had him and his family executed anyway. So not only did David’s presence mean death, there was no way out of it regardless of what you did, which was a big part of the problem. This knowledge that David brings Saul’s wrath to entire cities plays into what happens next. Another concept that is introduced to this chapter by the last chapter was that Ahimelech’s son, the only remaining priest of that line that escaped and joined David’s ...
Post a Comment
Read more

Murdering Priests - 1st Samuel 22:12-23

The priest Abimelech has been called to stand before Saul and I’m sure that he was very nervous while traveling there. He probably knew about Saul’s fits of madness and knew that this could get unpredictable really fast. When he gets there Saul accuses him of conspiring against him with David by giving him bread, the sword of Goliath, and “hasth inquired of God for him, that he should rise against me, to lie in wait?” Abimelech has no idea what Saul is talking about and answers, basically, that David is Saul’s faithful servant and does everything that Saul asks of him, that he did not inquire of God for David, and that he has no idea what Saul is talking about. There’s an important point about this conversation when it starts because Saul addresses Abimelech not by his own name but as “thou son of Ahitub.” Additionally, he doesn’t call David by his name either when referring to him in this conversation, but instead calls him “the son of Jesse.” TB notes that this is because he wants ...
Post a Comment
Read more

Caves - 1st Samuel 22:1-11

Leaving Saul and going to Nob got David some bread and the sword of Goliath, but going to the king of Gath turned out to be a disaster because the king wasn’t interested in taking David in at all. David is allowed to flee Gath because he pretends to be insane and nobody wants that around, and there was probably some divine intervention there as well. He makes it to a cave, Adullam, I don’t know if that’s the name of the cave specifically or just of the area, but he’s hiding in this cave and apparently people know about it, I don’t know how, but they do. His family hears that David is hiding in this cave and they go to be with him there, and a lot of other disgruntled people do to. Verse 2 says that people who were in distress, debt, or discontented gathered to David’s cave, and it ended up being about 400 men. TB notes that this wasn’t about people trying to start a rebellion or trying to start a counter army, but “they were people whose lives were in ruin due to Saul’s policies and th...
Post a Comment
Read more

The Runaround - 1st Samuel 21

After figuring out that Saul was in fact still trying to kill him, David leaves and goes to Nob to the priest Abimelech. David was alone when he showed up and as far as anyone knew, he held a very high position in Saul’s government so traveling alone would have been very unusual for a man of his station, so it tipped Abimelech off that something was wrong and he was afraid of David, or probably afraid to get caught up in the drama that would come with David showing up alone. So he asks David why he’s alone and David lies and says that he’s on a super secret mission and that his men are with him they are just hiding. David also asks for 5 loaves of bread “or what there is present.” Abimelech answers that there is no regular bread, only the shewbread, which was the specially consecrated bread that sat on the altar for 7 days, then was replaced with a new batch and the priest was allowed to eat it. Abimelech gave that shewbread to David to eat, and it’s just a few verses but apparently wa...
Post a Comment
Read more